
Canada Designates Roberts Bank Terminal 2 Project as a National Interest Priority
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On October 30, 2026, the Government of Canada announced the inclusion of Roberts Bank Terminal 2 (RBT2), at the Port of Vancouver, on its list of national interest projects. The measure provides immediate regulatory certainty regarding pending federal approvals and could bring forward the start of commercial operations by up to four years, from 2039 to 2035. The Vancouver Fraser Port Authority (VFPA) is responsible for carrying the project forward.
Regulatory Certainty and Project Progress
According to the official statement cited by the sources, the listing acknowledges the project's role in expanding and diversifying Canada's trade capacity while maintaining environmental protection measures alongside consultation with Indigenous communities. RBT2 has an estimated capital cost of CAD 5.9 billion (USD 4.2 billion), excluding financing, and is moving toward a Final Investment Decision by mid-2027. The VFPA selected TerraMarine as its preferred construction partner following a competitive tender process.
Capacity and Trade Impact
The terminal will add an annual capacity of 2.4 million TEUs, increasing container capacity at Canada's largest port by approximately 50 percent. The government estimated this could support close to CAD 100 billion (USD 72 billion) in annual trade. The project is part of the Port of Vancouver's Gateway Strategy and Canada's goal of doubling exports to markets other than the United States by 2035.
Avoided Costs and Economic Benefits
According to Transport Canada, without new capacity, Canadians could face an additional CAD 800 to 900 million (USD 570 to 640 million) per year in shipping costs starting in 2031. With investment in rail networks, logistics facilities and port modernization, the government projects annual savings of around CAD 1 billion (USD 720 million), container import costs up to 25 percent lower, and delivery times between Vancouver and Toronto 17 percent shorter. During operations, RBT2 could support about 17,000 supply chain jobs, contribute close to CAD 3 billion (USD 2.1 billion) to GDP each year, and generate about CAD 631 million (USD 450 million) in annual tax revenue.
Environmental and Indigenous Commitments
Existing conditions from the federal environmental assessment will remain in effect, and 27 Mutual Benefit Agreements will be signed, generating training, hiring, employment and business opportunities for Indigenous communities. The government will also invest close to CAD 2 billion (USD 1.4 billion) to protect fish habitat, marine mammals and at-risk species, including a Conservation Agreement with BC Ferries aimed at cutting underwater radiated noise from its vessels in Southern Resident killer whale habitat in half by 2036. Prime Minister Mark Carney stated that the measure seeks to better connect Canada's economy with the world and diversify trade, while Peter Xotta, President and CEO of the VFPA, noted that the decision will unlock CAD 100 billion in new trade capacity and create tens of thousands of jobs.



